Thirty-odd colleges behind gates you mostly cannot walk through, the oldest university library in the country, and pubs that have been arguing about all of it for centuries.
Bodleian Library
Guided tours of the library's oldest rooms run 30 minutes from £12.50 and 60 minutes from £17.50. If you only want the Divinity School, the fifteenth-century vaulted teaching room, a self-guided look costs £3.
Christ Church
The biggest college, with a cathedral inside it and the hall the Harry Potter set was based on. Self-guided multimedia visits release tickets every Friday and you should book online to guarantee entry rather than turning up.
Ashmolean Museum
Britain's first public museum, founded 1683. Free, open daily 10.00-17.00 with last entry at 16.45, and it runs from Egyptian mummies to Pissarro without a gap.
Radcliffe Camera and the Old Schools Quad
The domed reading room is the picture everyone takes. You cannot go inside on a normal ticket, but the quad around it is open and free to walk into.
Punt on the Cherwell
Hire from Magdalen Bridge or the Cherwell Boathouse and pole upstream. You stand on the flat end, everyone falls in occasionally, and it is much harder than it looks.
Train from London Paddington
Frequent direct GWR services into Oxford station, ten minutes' walk west of the centre. Chiltern Railways also runs from London Marylebone, slower but often cheaper.
Coaches run all night
The Oxford-London coach services go round the clock, take longer than the train and cost a fraction of a walk-up rail fare.
The centre is for walking
Everything worth seeing sits inside a square kilometre. Driving in is deliberately difficult; use the Park & Ride sites on the ring road.
Best time to go
May and June: exam season, punts on the Cherwell, and the colleges at their best before the students go home.
Cheapest months
January and February. Cold, cheap and the least competition for a place in a college or a pub.
Priciest & busiest
July and August, when the colleges swap students for language schools and the High Street fills with coach parties.
Morning
Ashmolean when it opens at ten, free, and give it the two hours before the coaches reach the High Street.
Late morning
Bodleian tour, or £3 for the Divinity School on your own, then the Radcliffe Camera quad.
Lunch
The Covered Market, which has been trading since 1774 and still feeds students rather than tourists.
Afternoon
Christ Church with a pre-booked ticket, then out into Christ Church Meadow to the river.
Evening
A punt at Magdalen Bridge while the light lasts, then the Turf Tavern, which takes finding down an alley.